Is marijuana identical to cannabis?
People frequently use the terms “cannabis” and “marijuana” interchangeably, yet they have distinct meanings.
Cannabis refers to all items derived from the Cannabis sativa plant.
Cannabis includes around 540 chemical compounds.
The term “marijuana” refers to cannabis oil dementia sativa plant parts or products that contain significant levels of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). THC is the chemical principally responsible for marijuana's effects on a person's mental state. Some cannabis plants contain a negligible amount of THC. These plants are classified “industrial hemp” rather than “marijuana” under U.S. legislation.
Has the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the United States authorized the medical use of cannabis or cannabinoids?
The FDA has not approved any medicinal uses for cannabis. However, the FDA has authorized a number of medications containing specific cannabinoids.
Epidiolex was licensed for the treatment of seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome or Dravet syndrome, two rare and severe forms of epilepsy.
The FDA has approved Marinol, Syndros, and Cesamet, which include dronabinol (a synthetic THC) and nabilone (a synthetic chemical comparable to THC). Dronabinol and nabilone are used to alleviate chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Dronabinol is also used to treat appetite loss and weight loss in HIV/AIDS patients.
Are dietary supplements and foods that contain THC or CBD legal?
The FDA has concluded that dietary supplements containing THC or CBD cannot be sold legally. Foods containing THC or CBD cannot be legally sold in interstate commerce. The legality of their sale within a state is determined by that state's laws and regulations.
Can cannabis or cannabinoids aid in the treatment of medical conditions?
Cannabinoids-containing medications may be useful for treating rare kinds of epilepsy, chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and HIV/AIDS-related appetite loss and weight loss. In addition, there is evidence that cannabis or cannabinoids offer minor advantages for chronic pain and multiple sclerosis symptoms. Cannabis is ineffective in treating glaucoma. Cannabis or cannabinoids research for other conditions is in its infancy.
Can CBD cause harm?
There is evidence that CBD may be dangerous for some individuals.
Prior to the FDA's approval of Epidiolex (a pure CBD product) as a medication, its efficacy and safety were studied. Others participants in these studies experienced adverse effects (most commonly diarrhea or drowsiness) and some acquired abnormal liver function tests. Due to liver issues, several trial participants were required to discontinue Epidiolex. Epidiolex also reacted with some of the other drugs these folks were taking.
Due to the fact that Epidiolex patients are using CBD under medical supervision, they are able to handle these issues. Individual CBD users do not have this level of protection. They may not even be aware of how much CBD they are ingesting. A 2017 investigation of 84 online-sold CBD products revealed that 26% contained significantly less CBD than the label suggested, while 43% contained significantly more.
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