Our body works with the help of several organs that are necessary for our survival. Most of these organs are present in the internal region. This area is protected by a layer of fat and muscles that keep these organs held together. Any tear in the walls of this protective layer can cause the organ to protrude outside the surface. Due to this, a lump is formed in the area that is known as a hernia.
This kind of medical condition usually happens in the upper or lower abdomen. The affected part is visible to the naked eye and may cause discomfort to the patient. It is mostly not a fatal condition and can be treated easily by a surgeon. However, if a person suffers from any complications or painful symptoms, then a doctor should be consulted immediately.
Once the operation is completed, the patient has to wait for some days to continue with their daily lives. The time taken for the recovery process depends on the severity of the hernia and the overall health of the patient itself.
General Details About Hernia
Because of a weak abdominal wall, an organ or tissue can tear through and come beneath the surface of our skin. This condition known as hernia can be caused due to a variety of reasons. The bulge can be seen near or on the belly button, groin area, or upper abdomen. In most scenarios, the intestines are the organs that break the fascia.
Apart from this, people from any age group can have this problem. But elderly men with weak muscles are more susceptible to hernias.
Types of Hernia
Incisional Hernia
This type of condition is caused because of some earlier surgical procedures. Here, a small part of the intestine passes through an incision that was made for some old surgery. The bulged area can be painful and soft to touch.
Femoral Hernia
If the intestines tear the wall near the femoral artery, then femoral hernia is caused. It is observed in the inner thigh or groin region. Stress and being overweight are the main factors of this hernia.
Inguinal Hernia
When a tissue or organ causes a hernia in the inguinal canal that is the location near the groin region, then it is called an inguinal hernia. Obese or overweight people generally suffer from such problems.
Umbilical Hernia
This is the formation of a bulge in the belly button that is usually found in infants and obese or elderly women. In such a situation the umbilicus loses its shape due to the internal organs. Nowadays, some bodybuilders and fitness enthusiasts also suffer from this medical condition.
Hiatal Hernia
Due to any factor, if the stomach pushes through the diaphragm and obstructs the entire area, then the condition is called hiatal hernia. It is a rare condition that can block the pathway of the esophagus.
Reasons for Hernia
Various types of reasons can cause a hernia. Some of these reasons are listed below:
Age: As a person becomes older, the abdominal walls become weaker. That is why such people are at risk of having such a problem.
Lifting Heavy: If you work out or indulge in any heavy lifting activity, then wear proper protection and support. Working with weights causes stress on your internal organs that can cause the facia to break.
Poor Diet: A complete nutritional diet is important for building a strong body. If a person is unable to eat properly, then many complications can happen.
Previous Surgery: If a particular area has undergone some surgery, then the walls might have weakened. As a result of which the tissues can come out of that region.
Constipation: This is another reason for a hernia. As the medical condition is mostly associated with stress and pressure, having constipation can worsen the situation.
Obesity: It is one of the primary factors that cause many problems. Obesity creates a lot of stress on our bodies and weakens the entire system. Such individuals already have weak abdominal walls and can suffer from hernias.
Diagnosis and Treatment procedures
A basic examination is done of the patient’s body. The doctor may ask for certain information regarding the health of the person and medical history. Certain scans like CT, MRI, and ultrasound can be used to detect the severity of the affected part. After that, the operation to fix this issue is conducted. During the surgery, the organ is pushed back inside and then the incision is closed.
How to contact a surgeon in Singapore?
For any kind of problems related to hernia, you can consult with a hernia surgeon Singapore. You will be provided with all the details related to the operation and recovery time. Once the surgery is completed, proper medications and guidelines are given to the patient. Hernia surgery Singapore does not take a lot of time to complete. For any heart condition you can consult colorectal surgeon Singapore. Just book an appointment with the surgeon today.
