Most children are nimble. However, some children are more agile than others and only such children are said to be hyperactive. Such children sleep less than others, are unable to pay attention to ordinary tasks and activities, and leave one task and run towards the other. Teachers in school often complain that the attention of such children is easily distracted, that they disturb other children, do not listen to anyone, are unable to pay attention, and constantly change their activities. Presumably, such children suffer from a disease called attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
ADHD affects about 3 to 10 percent of children of school-going age and is generally higher in boys than girls. The symptoms of ADHD in children become evident before the age of 7. Although ADHD is not considered a recall disorder, research suggests that 30 to 50 percent of children with ADHD actually suffer from a memory disorder, which causes them to face many challenges while remembering anything. ADHD affects the child's life in school, in the classroom, in the family, among friends, and even within the child's own. This can lead to loss of self-confidence and self-esteem and disappointment.
Typical symptoms of ADHD are inattentiveness/carelessness (hyperactivity), hyperactivity, and impulsivity. There are three subtypes of ADHD that have been brought forth by mental health experts.
What are the symptoms of ADHD?
Common symptoms of ADHD are described below. If the behavior of your children is disturbing, then you can check these symptoms in your children, it will show that they are suffering from ADHD or are moving towards it.
Lack of focus or forget about missing information
Trouble concentrating
Constant instability and discomfort
Excessive activity and talkativeness
Easily distracted
Unable to sit quietly
Do random activities
Constantly interrupt or change the subject
Difficulties in making friends
Forgetfulness or lostness
Be desperate all the time
Easily disappointed
Constantly changing activities
Be careless about work
Failure to complete activities
Worrying about waiting for your turn
Lose things
What are the causes of ADHD?
Many research studies have been done to find out the cause of ADHD. But despite such a search bean, experts have been unsure of the concrete cause of the disorder.
Some possible parts that can cause ADHD in your child are:
Genetic – According to research, genetic factors play a big role in things like emotionality, hyperactivity, and negligence. Researchers believe that some genetics that does not work properly impedes the normal secretion of chemicals that communicate between cells to the parts of the brain that are responsible for self-restraint.
Brain damage – The loss of the brain at birth or before birth, due to exposure to or physical damage to toxic substances, can be associated with ADHD.
Consumption of tobacco or alcohol by the mother during pregnancy – If a mother smokes cigarettes during pregnancy, it may be related to the increase of ADHD in the child.
The nicotine present in cigarettes can cause the oxygen in the unborn child to decrease, which can have a very bad effect on the brain cells.
Food / Diet and Nutrition – Researchers believe that food additives, preservatives, artificial colors, and excess sugar play a role in the development of ADHD in children. Some research studies have also revealed that omega-3 fatty acids deficiency is also associated with ADHD symptoms.
How is a child with ADHD treated?
When ADHD is confirmed in your child, specialists will create a treatment plan to prevent it. The plan includes discussions on drug use, behavioral therapy, psychotherapy/psychotherapy, and education.
The experts will evaluate the child's behavior and work with you and your child before starting treatment/treatment.
Other aspects of ADHD treatment include teaching your child reading skills, memory/memorization skills, time management skills, and providing a supportive environment.
As parents, you are also trained so that you can play an active role in the treatment of the child by organizing his social life, positively emphasizing his behavior, and adopting a favorable parenting approach.
There is no treatment for ADHD. Often, as the child grows up, gradually its symptoms naturally become less severe. Regular treatment can help relieve its symptoms and make life cohesive.
When should I see a doctor/doctor?
If you are experiencing symptoms of ADHD such as hyperactivity, carelessness as well as impulsivity, then you need to get your examination done as soon as possible.
It is very important that treatment of ADHD be treated as soon as possible because if it is not treated, it can create more mental and physical problems in front of you.
If you are unable to concentrate and control yourself due to be suffering from ADHD, then it can cause damage to your work and you may get surrounded by problems.
You may also have problems due to ADHD that you do not talk to people properly and you have to face difficulties in making friends. Due to such disappointment, you may feel your self-esteem declining and this can make you extremely stressed.
