Discover The Buran Ghati Trek: Complete Itinerary And Tips

Embark on the captivating Buran Ghati Trek, a thrilling Himalayan adventure that seamlessly stitches together the best highlights of a challenging trek into a moderate journey. [1] This awe-inspiring trekking experience in Himachal Pradesh takes you through diverse landscapes, from ancient Himalayan villages like Janglik to the verdant Dayara Meadows, dense forests, and the sacred Chandranahan Lake. [2] The trek culminates in a thrilling ascent of the Buran Ghati Pass, offering a dose of adrenaline with its snow slides and potential need for ropes. [2] Depending on the season, you can marvel at vibrant wildflowers in full bloom or witness the enchanting hues of autumn coloring the forests. [2] Whether you choose the summer or fall, the Buran Ghati Trek promises a complete Himalayan trekking experience, showcasing diverse landscapes, cultural richness, and unforgettable adventures. [2]

This remarkable trek showcases the grandeur of the Himalayas, from the picturesque Dayara Meadows to the glacial Chandranahan Lake, believed to be the origin of the Pabbar River. [2] The adrenaline-pumping Buran Ghati Pass crossing, with its potential snow slides and technical sections, adds an exhilarating challenge to this moderate trek, making it a truly memorable Himalayan adventure. [2]

About the Buran Ghati Trek

The Buran Ghati Trek is a challenging high-altitude trek located in the Kinnaur region of Himachal Pradesh, known for its rugged landscapes, snow-capped peaks, and pristine alpine meadows. [4]

Location

The trek starts from the small town of Janglik, situated in the Pabbar Valley, around 180 km from Shimla. [7] It traverses through dense forests of oak, pine, and deodar trees, home to a variety of wildlife, and passes through several high-altitude meadows like Litham, Dayara, and Devbasa, offering stunning views of the surrounding Himalayan ranges. [7]

Duration

Nestled in the magnificent Himalayas, the Buran Ghati Trek is a 9-day expedition that takes you to an altitude of approximately 15,000 feet, covering a distance of approximately 45 kilometres. [8]

Highlights

The highlight of the trek is the challenging climb to the Buran Ghati Pass, standing at an altitude of 4,575M, offering breathtaking views of the Himalayan ranges from the top. [7]
Trekkers can witness the beauty of snow-covered peaks and glaciers up close, including the Buran Ghati glacier. [7]
The trek offers indulging opportunities like rock climbing and rappelling, especially during the summer when the Buran Pass transforms into a wall of ice. [8] [6]
Trekkers can explore ancient Himalayan villages like Janglik, reminiscent of the “untouched by civilization” villages found on the Har Ki Dun trek, and the charming old village of Barua, which resembles Hobbiton from Lord of the Rings. [9] [5]
The trek showcases diverse landscapes, including lush green meadows like Dayara, glacial lakes like the sacred Chandranahan Lake, believed to be the origin of the Pabbar River, and rapid scenery changes. [2] [6]
Trekkers can spot a variety of flora and fauna along the way, including the elusive Himalayan blue sheep and the majestic Himalayan griffon vulture. [4]

Challenges

The Buran Ghati Trek is considered a moderate to difficult trek due to the high altitude, steep ascents, and unpredictable weather conditions, requiring trekkers to be physically fit and well-prepared. [4] [8]
The trek presents several challenges, including steep ascents and descents, river crossings, boulder hopping, and rock climbing. [7]
Trekkers need to be prepared for sudden weather changes, as the region experiences heavy rainfall and snowfall. [7]
The pass-crossing day is particularly challenging, with a steep climb on boulders and snow, followed by a sharp descent, potentially involving rappelling in summer. This day can involve trekking for 9-10 hours at a stretch without water sources until the last 2 hours. [10]
The trek requires a significant amount of mental strength along with physical fitness, as the pass-crossing day tests endurance and stamina. [10]

Best Season for the Trek

The best time to embark on the Buran Ghati Trek is during the summer months of May and June, or the autumn months of September and October. [11] [12] These periods offer pleasant weather conditions and manageable temperatures, enhancing the overall trekking experience.

Summer Season (May – June)

The summer months from May to June are an ideal time for the Buran Ghati Trek. [11] [12] During this period, the region experiences the following conditions:

Warm and bright days with comfortable daytime temperatures ranging from 13°C to 17°C. [5] [6]
Chilly nights and early mornings with temperatures dropping below 0°C at higher elevations. [5] [6]
Possibility of intermittent showers, so carrying rain gear is advisable. [6]

Trekkers should be prepared for freezing temperatures at night and early morning hours, necessitating warm clothing. [5] [6] The warm days and mild temperatures during summer make for a pleasant trekking experience. [4]

Autumn Season (September – October)

The autumn months of September and October are considered the best time for the Buran Ghati Trek. [11] [12] This season offers the following advantages:

Clear skies and excellent visibility, providing unobstructed views of the surrounding landscapes. [7]
Daytime temperatures ranging from 10°C to 15°C, which are comfortable for trekking. [9] [10]
Significantly colder nights, with temperatures dipping below -7°C at higher altitudes. [9] [10]

While the days are pleasant during autumn, the nights can be frigid, requiring trekkers to be well-equipped with warm clothing and gear. [7] [9] [10] The clear weather conditions and stunning autumn colors make this season a popular choice for the Buran Ghati Trek. [7]

Regardless of the season chosen, it is crucial to monitor weather forecasts and be prepared for unpredictable conditions in the high-altitude Himalayan region. [3] Consulting experienced trekking agencies or guides is recommended for the latest updates and expert advice on the best time to undertake the Buran Ghati Trek. [8]

Difficulty Level and Prerequisites

The Buran Ghati Trek is considered a moderate-difficult trek that requires great endurance and stamina. Over the course of eight days, trekkers gain an altitude of approximately 5,800 feet, with an average trekking time of 5-6 hours per day. [15] [20]

Terrain

The trail comprises dense forests of oak and pine trees, with technical sections such as rockfall zones, near-vertical sections, glacier walks, boulder and scree sections. [15] [17] Some sections can only be crossed with the help of technical staff. [19] The trek also involves challenging elements like steep ascents and descents, river crossings, and boulder hopping. [20] [17]

Required Skills

To tackle the Buran Ghati Trek, trekkers need to possess certain mountain skills, including: [17]

Layering for Himalayan treks
Mountain mannerism
Ascending and descending on steep gradients
Using a sleeping tent
Working together as a team
Walking in snow

Fitness Benchmarks

The Buran Ghati Trek demands a high level of physical fitness and preparation. Here are some fitness benchmarks to consider: [17] [20]

Ability to jog/run 5 km in 25-30 minutes
Ability to walk continuously for 10 km on a slight incline
Ability to hold your breath for 40 seconds
Ability to climb 30 floors without a break
Ability to perform 10 push-ups
Ability to perform 15 sets of 2 lunges and squats

Additionally, trekkers should have a resting pulse rate between 60 to 90 beats per minute, a blood pressure reading within the range of 70-90 mmHg (diastolic) and 100-140 mmHg (systolic), and a respiratory rate between 12 to 20 breaths per minute. [16] Individuals with liver, kidney, diabetes, bronchial asthma, heart problems, hypertension, or pacemaker implants should consult a trek coordinator before booking the trek. [16]

To prepare well for the difficult pass-crossing day, aim to jog 10 km in 60-70 minutes, making this your fitness benchmark before beginning the trek. [15] [20] As the Buran Ghati Trek is moderate-difficult, focus not only on stamina but also on strength training and flexibility exercises for your hamstrings, quadriceps, hip flexors, lower back muscles, and shoulders. [15] [20]

Itinerary

Day-wise Schedule

The Buran Ghati Trek is a captivating 9-day expedition that takes you through the heart of the Himalayas, offering a perfect blend of adventure, natural beauty, and cultural immersion. Here's a detailed day-wise itinerary to help you plan your journey: [23]

Day 1: Shimla to Janglik

Altitude: 2,800 m/ 9,200 ft.
Drive Distance: 160 km | 9-10 hr.
Pick-up: Shimla Old Bus Stand at 6:00 AM.
Phone Network: Available until Rohru.
Meals: Dinner included.

The journey begins with a scenic drive from Shimla to the quaint village of Janglik, nestled in the Pabbar Valley. [23]

Day 2: Janglik to Dayara Thatch

Altitude: 3,400 m/ 11,150 ft.
Altitude Gain: 600 m/ 1,950 ft.
Trek Distance: 7-8 km | 5-6 hr.
Grade: Moderate ascent.
Meals: Lunch, snacks, and dinner included.

The trek commences with a moderate ascent through dense pine, oak, and deodar forests, passing by shepherd's huts and meadows. In the evening, climb some hillocks for better acclimatization. [23]

Day 3: Dayara Thatch to Litham

Altitude: 3,600 m/ 11,800 ft.
Trek Distance: 5-6 km.
Major Attractions: Silver birch trees, Chandranahan waterfall, and views of the Dhauladhar Range.
Meals: Lunch and dinner included.

The trail takes you through scenic landscapes, offering glimpses of silver birch trees and the Chandranahan waterfall, with the majestic Dhauladhar Range in the backdrop. [23]

Day 4: Acclimatization Day, Visit to Chandranahan Lake

Altitude: 4,023 m/ 13,200 ft.
Trek Distance: 4 km on each side | 6-7 hr.
Grade: Difficult steep ascent and descent.
Meals: Lunch and dinner included.

This day is dedicated to acclimatization, with a challenging hike to the Chandranahan Lake, a group of seven lakes, where you'll witness three of them. The steep ascent and descent will help prepare you for the upcoming pass-crossing day. [23]

Day 5: Litham to Dhunda

Altitude: 4,000 m/ 13,100 ft.
Altitude Gain: 400 m/ 1,300 ft.
Trek Distance: 4-5 km | 3-4 hr.
Grade: Moderate with a mix of gradual and steep ascents.
Meals: Lunch and dinner included.

The trail ascends gradually, offering glimpses of the Buran Ghati Pass in the distance. The well-marked path by shepherds makes navigation easier. [23]

Day 6: Dhunda to Munirang (River Camp) via Buran Ghati Pass

Munirang Campsite Altitude: 3,400 m/ 11,100 ft.
Buran Ghati Pass: 4,550 m/ 15,000 ft.
Altitude Loss: 600 m/ 2,000 ft.
Trek Distance: 8 km (10-11 hrs approx).
Grade: Difficult with steep ascent and descent.
Meals: Lunch and evening snacks included.

This is the most challenging day of the trek, as you conquer the Buran Ghati Pass at an altitude of 4,550 m/ 15,000 ft. The steep ascent and descent, along with the high altitude, make this a true test of endurance. [23]

Day 7: Munirang to Barua Village & Drive to Shimla

Altitude: 2,300 m/ 7,700 ft.
Altitude Loss: 1,100 m/ 3,400 ft.
Trek Distance: 5-6 km | 2-3 hr.
Grade: Easy with a gradual descent.
Meals: Breakfast included.

The final day of the trek takes you through a mixed forest, descending gradually to the charming Barua Village. After a well-deserved lunch (not included in the cost), you'll embark on a drive back to Shimla, marking the end of your incredible Buran Ghati Trek adventure. [23]

This comprehensive itinerary ensures that you experience the best of the Buran Ghati Trek, from challenging ascents and descents to breathtaking landscapes and cultural encounters. Remember to consult with experienced trekking agencies or guides for the latest updates and expert advice on the trek. [8]

Accommodation and Meals

During the Buran Ghati Trek, trekkers are provided with comfortable accommodation facilities and nourishing meals to fuel their adventure. Here's a breakdown of the arrangements:

Accommodation

The accommodation during the trek is a combination of homestays and campsites, ensuring a unique and immersive experience. [25] [26]

Day 1 and Day 7: At the start and end of the trek, you will be provided with homestays or guesthouses in Janglik and Shimla, respectively. These accommodations offer a cozy and authentic experience, with double, triple, or quad sharing options, depending on your chosen package. [25]
Day 2 to Day 6: During the trekking days, you will be camping in dome tents at various campsites, such as Dayara Thatch, Litham, Dunda Ridge, and the Riverside Campsite. The tents are equipped with mattresses, blankets, or sleeping bags, ensuring a comfortable night's rest after a day of trekking. [25]

Meals

Proper nourishment is crucial during a trek, and the Buran Ghati Trek provides a well-balanced and energizing meal plan. [27] [28]

Breakfast: Start your day with a wholesome breakfast, such as poha, paratha, sandwiches, sooji, daliya, or upma, accompanied by tea or coffee. This hearty meal will fuel you for the day's trekking activities. [28]
Lunch and Dinner: Lunch and dinner typically consist of carbohydrate-rich foods and whole grains, such as Indian bread, vegetables, lentils, and rice. These meals provide sustained energy and are easy to digest. [27] [28]
Snacks and Beverages: Throughout the day, you will be provided with tea, snacks, and lip-smacking soups to keep your energy levels up. If the day's trek is particularly long, you will also receive a packed snack. [28]
Dietary Considerations: The meals provided are Indian vegetarian, with the option of including eggs. This dietary choice helps prevent muscle cramps and aids in muscle recovery. [27] [28]
Meal Duration: The meal plan covers all meals from Day 1's dinner to Day 7's packed lunch, ensuring you are well-nourished throughout the trek. [26]

The accommodation and meal arrangements during the Buran Ghati Trek are designed to provide comfort, nourishment, and a seamless trekking experience. However, it's essential to consult with experienced trekking agencies or guides for the latest updates and expert advice on the trek. [8]

Packing List

When embarking on the Buran Ghati Trek, proper packing is crucial to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Here is a comprehensive packing list to help you prepare for this adventurous trek:

Backpack and Accessories

Ruck sack bag with rain cover [32]
Head torch with spare batteries [32]
Water bottles [32]
UV protection sunglasses [32]

Clothing

Quick-drying, full-sleeve T-shirts [32]
Thermal body warmer undergarments [32]
Warm jacket with a hood [32]
Thick woolen socks and gloves [32]
Sun shielding hat [32]

Footwear

Non-skid, deep treaded, high-ankle trekking shoes [32]
Lightweight hiking sandals [29]

Toiletries

Personal toiletries kit including a small towel, toilet paper, and soap [32]
Lip balm and sunscreen lotion [32]

First Aid

Medicines for any specific ailments [32]
Dry fruits, nuts, and chocolate bars [32]

Remember to pack light yet bring all the essential items for the Buran Ghati Trek, including proper trekking shoes, warm layers, sun protection, and first aid supplies. Consulting experienced trekking agencies or guides can provide valuable insights into the specific packing requirements for this trek. [32]

Getting There

Starting Point

The starting point for the Buran Ghati Trek is the quaint village of Janglik, situated approximately 152 km from Shimla. [34] To reach Janglik, trekkers have several options:

Opt for transportation services provided by the trekking agency, where the cost is divided among the participants and paid on the spot. [34]
Hire a private taxi from Shimla to Janglik. [34]
Take a bus from Shimla to Rohru, and then proceed to Janglik via shared vehicles. The journey involves multiple transfers:
- From Rohru to Chirgaon (15 km, 1 hour)
- From Chirgaon to Tangnu (22 km, 1 hour)
- From Tangnu to Janglik (1 hour walk on a jeep-able road) [34]

It is advisable to reach Shimla a day before the trek's commencement to avoid any delays. [33]

Transportation Options

Trekkers can reach Shimla, the base town for the Buran Ghati Trek, via various modes of transportation:

By Air

The nearest airport to Shimla is Jubbarhatti Airport, located approximately 22 km away. [36] Trekkers can hire a private cab or use public transportation to reach Shimla from the airport. [33]

By Rail

Kalka Railway Station is the nearest railhead for the Buran Ghati Trek. [36] Trekkers can take trains from cities like Delhi and Kolkata to Kalka and then proceed to Shimla by hiring a private cab or using public transportation. [33] Additionally, the iconic toy train from Kalka to Shimla offers a scenic journey for those arriving by train. [33]

By Road

Shimla is well-connected by road to cities like Chandigarh, Delhi, Dehradun, and Kalka. [36] Trekkers can opt for direct buses or hire taxis to reach Shimla. [36] From Delhi, luxury buses and cabs are also available for a comfortable journey. [36]

For those preferring to travel independently, the trekking agency can provide guidance on booking government buses or private cabs. [33] Alternatively, the agency offers comfortable transportation options like Tempo Traveler, Bolero, or equivalent vehicles, which can be booked in advance. [33]

It is highly recommended to incorporate a buffer day in the travel plan to explore Shimla or accommodate any unforeseen delays. [33] Trekkers should aim to reach Shimla by 11:00 PM to 1:00 AM on the day before the trek's commencement. [33]

Conclusion

The Buran Ghati Trek offers an unforgettable Himalayan adventure, seamlessly blending challenging terrain, stunning landscapes, and cultural richness into a moderate trekking experience. From the ancient villages of Janglik and Barua to the verdant Dayara Meadows, the sacred Chandranahan Lake, and the adrenaline-pumping ascent of the Buran Ghati Pass, this trek promises a complete and immersive journey through the heart of the Himalayas. With careful planning, proper preparation, and guidance from experienced trekking agencies, embarking on this remarkable trek can be a truly rewarding and life-changing experience.

The diversity of the Buran Ghati Trek, coupled with its moderate difficulty level, makes it an excellent choice for both seasoned trekkers seeking a new challenge and newcomers looking to explore the Himalayas in a manageable yet thrilling way. To embark on this extraordinary adventure, consider contacting Bikat Adventures for their expertise and guidance in organizing a memorable trekking experience to the Buran Ghati.

FAQs

Can beginners attempt the Buran Ghati Trek?

Yes, the Buran Ghati trek is considered the most accessible route for hikers going from Baspa to Pabbar Valley, compared to other trails like the Bundajan trail which has an altitude of 4450m. It is suitable for beginners.

How challenging is the Buran Ghati Trek?

The Buran Ghati Pass has an elevation of 4,550m (15,000ft) with a descent of 600m (2,000ft) over a distance of 8 km, which typically takes 10 – 11 hours to complete. The trek is categorized as difficult due to its steep ascents and descents. It is crucial to stay with your trek leader and support staff throughout the journey.

Where does the Buran Ghati Trek begin?

The journey for the Buran Ghati trek commences in Janglik, which is approximately 150 km away from Shimla. This trek path is renowned for its dense forests filled with Oak and Pine trees and includes a visit to the sacred Chandranahan Lake.

What are the travel options to reach the Buran Ghati Trek?

To reach the Buran Ghati Pass trek, travelers have multiple options:

By Air: The closest airport is Jubbarhatti airport.
By Rail: The nearest railway station is at Kalka.
By Road: Shimla serves as a hub and is well-connected by road to cities like Chandigarh, Delhi, Dehradun, and Kalka.

References

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