Data is the buzzword in many sectors and the fuel for the business world. The amount of data created in the last few years is over the entire data produced so far globally. In the skyrocketing e-commerce market, as people buy 30% of the sales online, giving their vital information is one of the significant reasons for it. And with increasing data thefts and other issues, people are now more aware of protecting their data. And hence the data protection laws in India, the most potential market in the world, are becoming more stringent to safeguard people's privacy.
The nine-bench Supreme Court unanimous verdict in the famous Justice Puttusamy VS Union of India case affirmed the right of privacy as a fundamental right enshrined by the Indian Constitution. Also, the Supreme Court asked the Government to frame data protection laws. Hence the PDPB or Personal Data Protection Bill 2019 got introduced in the parliament to provide a legal framework for citizens' entitlement to outline the data fiduciaries and right to privacy. Many amendments are being made to become Data Protection Bill 2021, which, when implemented, will provide the much-needed data protection laws in India.
This article discusses the data protection bill 2021 and the sedition laws in India.
What are the changes in the data protection laws in India?
India is the biggest democracy in the world, and its expanding digital economy and all its stakeholders require the right data protection laws. India's existing data protection law is the IT or Information Technology Act, 2000. But with the Supreme Court asking the Government to protect the privacy of the citizens conferred under Article 21 of the constitution, the new PDPB Bill 2019 draft is the new legal framework. The Government has set up a committee to amend the many clauses in it. It is to apply the many provisions in the EU or European Union's GDPR General Data Protection Regulation. The Government presented the bill to the JPC or joint parliamentary committee on December 16 2021, to protect the citizens' digital privacy. Also, it enables the formation of a trusting relationship between individuals and those processing their data. The JPC has recommended 24 months for the data fiduciaries like the data controllers of GDPR and data processors to comply with the new rules.
What are the sedition laws in India?
One of the oldest laws enacted is the sedition laws in India under Section 124A of the IPC or Indian Penal Code. The British Government of India introduced Section124A of Chapter VI of the IPC dealing with the offences against the state in 1870. Until May 11, 2022, when Supreme Court's temporary hold on this colonial Act to arrest anyone for sedition continued for over 150 years. Now the Government has announced in the court that it is to make revisions to the sedition laws in India.
The above facts on the data protection laws in India and the sedition laws in India will help anyone to protect their rights with the help of the best legal firm.