DNA testing is becoming increasingly popular. It's a method of identifying genetic traits, tracing ancestry, and even solving crimes. In India, there are several types of DNA tests available, each with its own unique benefits and costs. This article explores the various types of DNA tests offered in India and what factors influence the DNA testing cost.
Types & Cost of DNA Tests in India
- Paternity/Maternity Testing: Paternity and maternity testing are the most common DNA tests done in India. It is used to determine the biological relationship between a child and his/her alleged father and the alleged mother, respectively. The cost of DNA tests for paternity/maternity is determined by the number of people being tested and the complexity of the test. The more complex the test, the higher the cost. For example, where the regular (motherless) paternity DNA test costs around INR 14,000, a Paternity Trio Test can cost up to INR 21000.
- Forensic DNA Testing: Forensic DNA testing is used in criminal investigations to identify suspects and victims. The simple Identification Profiling test of a person may cost approx. INR 9,000. However, this DNA test price is not indicative or a fixed price of all types of forensic DNA tests and may vary from case to case.
- Ancestry Testing: Ancestry testing is used to determine an individual's genetic ancestry and ethnicity. This type of testing is popular among people who are keen in tracing their family history and familiarizing themselves with their ancestral past. Generally, these tests cost somewhere around INR 20,000 – 30,000.
- Immigration DNA Testing: DNA tests are critical in the success of immigration. In the event of visa refusals due to inadequate of missing relationship proof between the sponsor and the applicant, Immigration DNA Testing becomes mandatory. These fall into the range of INR 40,000 – 42,000.
Factors that Decide DNA Test Cost in India
Now that we have explored the different types of DNA tests available in India let's take a closer look at what factors influence the DNA test prices.
- The complexity of the Test: The complexity of the DNA test is one of the primary factors that influence its cost. More complex tests require more specialized equipment, personnel, and analysis, which leads to higher costs.
- Number of People Being Tested: The number of people being tested also influences the cost of DNA testing. For example, the DNA test cost for paternity testing for one child and one alleged father is lesser than the DNA testing cost for one child and two alleged fathers.
- Sophistication Involved in the Test – To give an example, the DNA test cost for a Prenatal paternity test is significantly higher than a regular paternity test. For a Non-invasive prenatal paternity DNA test, mother’s blood is drawn, from which placental DNA is to be extracted and studied. This is a more labor and tech-intensive process, increasing the overall cost of DNA tests. On the other hand, immigration cases require more formalities which increases the DNA test price.
- Turnaround Time: The turnaround time for DNA testing can also influence its cost. If a test needs to be rushed, it may cost more than a standard test that can be completed within a typical timeframe.
- Type of Sample Required: The type of sample required for DNA testing can also influence its cost. For example, a simple saliva or blood sample for DNA testing can be less expensive than testing with hair or nails due to the viability testing involved. The viability test checks for the presence of DNA in the hairs or nails, for the DNA test.
Companies Providing the Best DNA Testing Services at Affordable DNA Test Costs in India
There are many companies offering DNA testing services. DDC Laboratories India is among the top and most sought-after DNA testing companies in India. They offer various peace-of-mind DNA tests, ancestry DNA tests, cell line authentication, and accredited Immigration DNA Tests in India at the most competitive DNA test prices.
For peace of mind relationship tests, one can buy ready-to-use DNA test kits online. The kit price is adjusted in the final cost of the DNA test.
