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https://www.quibblo.com/story/Dj2k-4sX/The-Procedure-Benefits-and-Side-Effects-of-Tubectomy-Procedure

Today, with advancing medical technologies, tubectomy is widely performed to prevent unwanted pregnancies as well as sexual infections. $1

Tubal litigation is a permanent contraception method. Previously, birth control methods like condoms, birth control pills (BCPs), vaginal rings and contraceptive implants like IUDs were some of the popular ways women avoided pregnancies.

Today, with advancing medical technologies, tubectomy is widely performed to prevent unwanted pregnancies as well as sexual infections. According to the findings from the 2018 National Family Health Survey-4 (NFHS) by the Indian health ministry, 36% of married women in India, in the age bracket of 15-49 years of age, choose to undergo tubectomy, followed by 6% who depend on male condoms and 4% who rely on BCPs. Tubal ligation is a surgical process, and safe when performed by a qualified and experienced gynaecologist.

If you are planning to undergo the process, here are a few facts your must know beforehand.

Tubectomy Procedure

In case of postpartum tubal litigation, it is done right after child birth. The fallopian tubes are either closed or completely removed. This way, the sperm is unable to reach the eggs after ovulation. Also, the eggs will not be able to travel through the tubes from the ovaries.

A general anesthesia is administered which is followed by a small incision below the navel. Through the cut, the surgeon can reach the fallopian tubes with laparoscope. It helps project the images on screen which guides the procedure. With special tools, the tubes are then clamped or sewed permanently. An abdominal surgery is then performed to close the cut and left to heal.

You simply need to avoid a few activities post-surgery and take good care self-care.

Benefits of Tubectomy

This 30 minute female sterilization process comes with a host of advantages.

  • Prevents life-threatening diseases like Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) and helps deal with conditions like ectopic pregnancies.
  • Lowers the risk of ovarian cancer
  • Acts as a trusted form of birth control in case you do not want more children later on
  • Safer and more effective than the temporary contraception methods like pills and condoms

The success rate of tubectomy is as high as 99%. Women from all parts of country are gradually opting this method for its reliability and effectiveness.

Side Effects of Tubal Sterilization

The after effects of the procedure are almost none. Some symptoms may rarely occur. Mostly, these arise from other issues which are not related to the surgery. However, here’s what you must be aware of.

  • There could be slight bleeding from the stomach which is a rare event.
  • In case the operation is not done in a hygienic condition, there could be infections.
  • You can expect bouts of fatigue and dizziness which are usually common.
  • Abdominal cramps are quite usual too and do not pose a threat.

With the right gynaecological care and follow-ups, there are minimal chances of long term complications. Ensure avoiding rigorous exercises for some time. Consider staying away from sexual activities for at least a week. You can take pain medications prescribed by the doctor. Be sure to consult a reputed gynaecologist to get the procedure done.

 

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