Cancer Medicine
Cancer is one of the scariest diseases. People from across the world are suffering from this condition. It is a very broad term. Cancer is a common word used for a large group of diseases. There is just one thing common in all diseases and that is the cancerous cell.
This cancerous cell will start to multiply in an uncontrollable manner and will start spreading. In some types of cancers, the cancer cell growth is very rapid and in a few the cells grow very slowly.
That type of cancer is treated well, compared to the ones that grow rapidly. Whatever the type of disease that you are suffering due to rapid cell growth, cancer medicine has to be used.
A very important thing that you need to understand about cancer is its diagnosis. Just like different types of cancer, there are different stages of cancer. When you diagnose the problem at an early stage, you will be able to use cancer medicine.
That will help you to control the symptoms of cancer and live a very normal life. So, knowing cancer in detail can be very helpful for you to understand the condition and reach out to your doctor.
Cancerous Cells Vs Normal Cells
Before we look at Cancer Medicine in detail, let us first check out what is the basic difference between a Cancerous cell and a normal cell:
. The division and multiplication of the normal cells happen in a very controlled manner. But that is not the case with cancerous cells. They just keep multiplying without any control.
. The normal cells in the body are programmed in such a way that they die after a period of time. Cancerous cells ignore this programming.
. The cells of the organs always stay put. This is the condition of normal cells. But the cancerous cells never follow these rules. .
. The growth of the cancerous cells is too quick, but that is not the case with normal cells.
In simple words, the instructions to the normal cells are given by the genes. A few rules are set for all human cells, like when to grow and when to stop growing. These rules are not followed by the cancerous cells.
The beginning of cancer cells:
The normal working of the human body is disturbed when they are affected by cancer. It is a genetic disorder. When one gene or more genes that control the activities of the cells, start to mutate.
That mutation process creates cancerous cells. Tumor and cancer clusters are created due to this mutation. With the help of the bloodstream, the cancer cells divide from the tumor and reach other parts or organs of the body.
For example, the cancerous cells from the breast can easily move to the lungs. So, now the lungs also get infected with cancerous cells. You need to start using Cancer Medicine before cancer starts to spread to the nearby organs.
Types of Cancer:
Cancer is common as well as deadly disease. Every year thousands of people are diagnosed with different types of cancer. There are many different types of cancer. But some of the most common types of cancer are:
. Breast Cancer
. Lung Cancer
. Colorectal Cancer
. Prostate Cancer
. Blood Cancer
Apart from these, there are several other types of cancers. But they may not be as common as the ones in the above list. Depending on the type of cancer, your doctor decides on Cancer Medicine.
Stages of Cancer:
The stages of cancer are one important topic about cancer. Depending on the stage, you will have to start the treatment immediately. When the treatment and Cancer Medicine are started at an early stage, you will be able to live a normal life. So, the stages of cancer are:
. At stage 1, the cancer is very small and localized. It has not started spreading.
. At stage 2, cancer has grown enough but in stage 2 also it has not spread.
. At stage 3, cancer has grown large and has started to spread to the nearby tissues and lymph nodes.
. At stage 4, cancer has grown large and also has spread to the other major organs.
Stage 1 is the starting stage and treatment gets easy at this stage. But stage 4 is one of the most advanced stages.
It is the stage where it can be tough to manage with just oral medication. You will have to combine with other cancer treatment options for a better life.
Diagnosis methods:
The first thing that your healthcare professional does is a physical checkup. You should also be able to describe the symptoms, along with your family health history.
That will be the first stage of diagnosis. Based on the information you provide in this stage, your doctor will suggest the next stage of diagnosis.
. Blood test
. Biopsies
. Imaging test
Once the reports of these tests are available, your doctor will be able to decide the stage of cancer. Based on the stage, the treatment for cancer is started. You will also be advised to use Cancer Medicine along with the kind of treatment.
Treatment options:
When it comes to treatment options for cancer, there are several treatments available. Some treatments are used individually, while some of them are used in combination with Cancer Medicine. So, here are the most common treatment options available.
. Some of the most powerful cancer drugs are used for this therapy. You will have to take them in the form of pills or you may also be asked to take them directly through veins.
. Radiation therapy is another treatment option. In this method, high radiation is used for killing cancer cells.
. Hormone therapy also works well. In this option, other hormones are used for blocking the cancerous cells.
. Surgery is for those who are in the early stage of cancer, like stages 1 and 2. Here the cancerous cells have not spread to the nearby lymph nodes or organs. That makes it easy for your doctor to remove the tumor and stop the spread of the disease.
Tips to control the cancer risk factors:
Whatever Cancer Medicine your health professional has prescribed, you will have to take care of certain things. That will help you to control the disease in a much better way. Things to do
. If you are someone who smokes or uses tobacco, then you need to quit immediately. That adds a few more years to your life.
. A healthy and proper diet is very important. It is not just for cancer patients, but everyone should follow that. A health diet can help you stay active and fit.
. Keep yourself active. You need to add a few workouts or exercises to your daily routine. It will boost your immune system and helps to fight cancer-causing cells.
. Avoid toxins
. You should always go for frequent cancer screening to know the current situation. That really helps well.
Cancer is not as dangerous as it was before. You have several Cancer Medicines available. You may not be able to cure it but you can live a normal life.
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