Embarking on the path to parenthood can be both exhilarating and challenging, especially when faced with fertility struggles. However, thanks to advancements in medical science, couples are now equipped with powerful tools like IVF follicle monitoring, which bring them closer to their dreams of having a child.
Seeking the guidance of experienced IVF consultants in Delhi can be the first step that leads you to your ultimate dream. In the realm of assisted reproductive technology, knowledge is power, and one technique that has revolutionised the field is follicle monitoring.
Follicle monitoring helped countless individuals overcome infertility hurdles and experience the joy of parenthood. But what exactly is follicle monitoring? Let’s understand!
What is Follicle Monitoring?
Follicle monitoring, also known as follicular monitoring or ovarian follicle tracking, is a medical procedure used to assess and monitor the growth and development of ovarian follicles in a woman's ovaries. It is commonly employed in the context of fertility treatments such as in vitro fertilisation (IVF), intrauterine insemination (IUI), or timed intercourse.
Ovarian follicles are fluid-filled sacs within the ovaries that contain developing eggs or oocytes. During the menstrual cycle, these follicles grow and mature, and one of them typically releases a mature egg in a process called ovulation.
Follicle monitoring allows the to observe and measure the size, number, and development of these follicles to determine the optimal time for procedures such as ovulation induction, insemination, or timed intercourse.
Follicle monitoring involves a series of ultrasound examinations to track the size and number of developing follicles in the ovaries. The ultrasound scans provide information about the follicle size, the thickness of the uterine lining, and any abnormalities or irregularities in the reproductive organs.
The procedure of Follicular Monitoring
The procedure of follicular monitoring involves a series of ultrasounds and typically begins on the second day of the menstrual cycle.
On the second day of the menstrual cycle, the doctor performs the first ultrasound examination to establish the baseline measurements of the ovaries and the uterine lining. This provides a starting point for tracking follicular development.
The second ultrasound is performed on the 8th, 9th, or 10th day to determine the number of growing follicles. The size of the follicles is expected to increase by a minimum of 2 mm each day. Once the follicles reach a size of 18-20 mm, it is considered a healthy egg, and the chances of successful growth increase.
When the desired size is achieved, a trigger injection, also known as the final injection, is given. This injection helps in triggering the final maturation of the egg and preparing it for ovulation. At the same time, couples are advised to engage in intercourse. However, if intrauterine insemination (IUI) is planned, the IUI procedure is typically scheduled within 36-40 hours after the trigger injection.
Another ultrasound is performed one day after the IUI procedure or timed intercourse. This ultrasound is conducted to monitor whether the follicle has ruptured or not. Follicular rupture indicates that the egg has been released from the follicle and has started its journey through the fallopian tube, where fertilization can occur. At this time the chances of pregnancy after intercourse increases.
Conclusion!
Follicle monitoring is the art of unlocking the secrets of fertility. With the precision of ultrasound technology, IVF consultants in Delhi can track the growth and development of ovarian follicles, guiding couples on the path to parenthood. From the excitement of measuring follicle size to the anticipation of the final trigger shot, follicle monitoring unveils the perfect moment for conception.
