Peripheral Angioplasty or PF as it is commonly called by its patients is a surgical procedure which aims to improve the quality of life of those who suffer from a physical deformity called angulation. Angulation refers to the abnormal formation of blood vessels in the extremities. Usually the vessels that develop in these areas are prone to leaking blood and end up pooling under the skin leading to a deep bruising. By performing an angioplasty, the blood vessels are corrected and this improves blood flow to the affected areas.
The actual procedure for Peripheral Angioplasty involves five steps. The first step is the development of a template from which the actual surgical parts are made. Then, with the help of general anaesthesia the patient is sedated and an incision made in the skin which will later be stitched after the wound heals. Finally a long tube will be inserted through the incisions and the vein clamps will be tightened while the patient is being operated on.
It has been found that PF can be performed on children and adults equally. The only important thing is that both the patient and his or her surgeon have a good understanding of the procedure. As a matter of fact, it has been seen that many large number of doctors are now offering this as a cosmetic procedure and consequently the skill of the surgeon has also improved.
There are a few minor risks associated with Peripheral Angioplasty. Bleeding and infection are the most common problems that occur in this procedure but sometimes even anaesthetics errors can lead to this problem. However this can be prevented if a strict procedure is followed including checking the results of an examination before proceeding to the actual surgery. In some cases skin breakdown may occur due to the use of too much or too little anaesthesia. This is also a rare problem. The chances of this occurring increase when the person is undergoing a very low-stress procedure such as shaving or waxing.
Even though it is considered a cosmetic procedure, it should be made clear that the Peripheral Angioplasty is in no way a substitute for a regular operation such as a breast reduction or rhinoplasty. The equipment used is different and requires different techniques to perform the job. It is not advisable to try Peripheral Angioplasty if you are not sure about your medical history, the suitability of the surgical equipment's and methods and the tolerance level of pain. A doctor who is experienced in this procedure will definitely discuss all these aspects with you before proceeding to the final stage.
For starters, Peripheral Angioplasty is only done on people whose arteries do not pass through the area where the technique is to be done. It is a delicate procedure which involves tightening of a fatty sheath located at the base of the neck thereby reducing the blood flow in that area. When done properly, the blood flow will go back to normal. A small scar will be formed, which may take a little time to fade out. However after a few months, this scar will become insignificant and will be removed by the surgeon. So Peripheral Angioplasty is the best way to reduce neck pain or spasms caused due to peripheral artery blockage.
