Clarity is one of the 4Cs when it comes to determining the total value of a diamond. What do you understand by the term diamond clarity? Well, it means that the diamond is flawless, sans any inclusions and blemishes.
Inclusions are found inside the diamond, whereas, blemishes are found on the outer surface of the diamond. Inclusions occur during a diamond’s creation. While, blemishes occur during setting, cutting or wearing.
According to the experts of the top 10 diamond companies in world, both these characteristics can reduce the brilliance of this precious gem. Let us understand more about blemishes and inclusions in a diamond.
What Are Inclusions?
Inclusions are of different types. They occur when the diamond is exposed to extreme pressure and heat. It gives rise to small crystals that get trapped inside the gemstone. Let us have a look at the different inclusion types:
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Mineral and Crystal Inclusions – These are tiny minerals and crystals embedded in the diamond.
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Pinpoint Inclusions – These are small dark or light crystals that appear in the diamonds. They can be individual or in clusters. Clusters generally give a hazy finish to the diamond affecting its clarity rating.
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Feathers – They are the minute cracks that resemble a feather. Although small feathers do on affect a diamond’s clarity unless they are reaching at the surface of the stone.
What Are Blemishes?
Blemishes occur when a rough diamond is formed. It can be a result of poor diamond care, daily wear and tear, or natural events. Let us have a look at the different types of blemishes found on the surface of the diamonds.
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Abrasion – These are small nicks that can create fuzzy edges. It occurs when the diamonds are rubbed together.
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Burn Marks – Burn marks occur when the diamond is heated under extreme temperature. They can create ugly hazy areas on the diamond, diminishing its clarity.
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Lizard Skin – Have you ever experienced a bumpy area on the diamond? That is called lizard skin. It gives an uneven finish to diamond.
So, it was all about blemishes and inclusions in a diamond. The best part is, you can save a substantial amount of money if you are successful in identifying inclusions and blemishes in the diamond.
However, you must still prefer to purchase diamonds from the top 10 jewellery manufacturers only. It will help you in striking a genuine deal. You can also consult a gemologist for more details on inclusions and blemishes.
