Angioplasty is a minimally invasive procedure used to open blocked arteries and improve blood flow to the heart. Following proper post-angioplasty care is vital to maximize healing and reduce your risk of complications. Here are the top do’s and don’ts after an angioplasty procedure:
Do Take Medications As Prescribed
You will likely be prescribed several medications after angioplasty including blood thinners, cholesterol medications, and blood pressure pills. Taking these as directed is essential to prevent blood clots, reduce plaque buildup, and maintain optimal blood flow. Double-check that you know the dosage, timing, and potential side effects of each medication.
Do Walk Regularly for Recovery
Begin walking as soon as you’re able after angioplasty to enhance your recovery. It helps circulation, reduces stiffness, and gets oxygen to healing tissue. Start slowly with short periods of walking and gradually increase the duration and intensity over 1–2 weeks.
Do Get Plenty of Rest and Limit your Activity
Your body needs time to repair after the procedure, so prioritize rest for at least a week after angioplasty. Limit strenuous activities, avoid heavy lifting over 10 pounds, and get 7–8 hours of sleep per night. Listen to your body and rest more if you feel fatigued.
Don't Smoke or Drink Alcohol
Refrain from smoking and limit alcohol intake for at least 4 weeks post-angioplasty. These substances can compromise your arteries, slow healing, and reduce the effectiveness of medications.
Don't Miss Follow-Up Appointments
Schedule and keep all follow-up visits with your doctor as directed. This allows your doctor to monitor your progress, check lab results, adjust medications as needed, and answer any questions you have.
Do Watch for Warning Symptoms
Be on the lookout for warning signs that indicate a problem, like pain or tightness in your chest, difficulty breathing, excessive tiredness, and swelling in the ankles or feet. Report any of these issues to your doctor right away.
Do Resume Normal Activities Gradually
As you feel ready, slowly resume your normal activities. Start by doing things for shorter periods and build your endurance over 1–2 weeks. Listen to your body and only increase activity as you feel able.
Don't Take Baths or Showers for 48 Hours
Avoid getting the angioplasty incision site wet for at least 2 days to reduce the risk of infection while it heals. Use gentle cleansing wipes and sponges during this time instead of bathing.
Dr. Praveen Chandra – Top Cardiologist in Gurugram suggested that with proper care and a gradual return to normal activity levels, you'll maximize your chances of a safe and successful recovery from angioplasty. Following these do's and don'ts closely in the first few weeks after the procedure is key.
