Hormonal acne is a certain type of inflammatory acne that primarily affects adults. It results from the constant changes in hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. The increase in androgen levels that results in increased sebum production is what causes it. The skin undergoes several changes as sebum production rises. As a result of hair follicle colonisation, it exhibits varying skin cell activity, inflammation, and propionibacterium acne.
Typically, hormonal acne affects the cheeks, neck, back, shoulders, chin, forehead, jawline, and nose. These areas experience inflammation, and the excess clogged pores worsen the skin's condition, leading to acne. It can occasionally result in the formation of bacteria, which is what causes this type of hormonal acne.
In this blog, Dr. Shikha Aggarwal, the Best Skin Specialist in Ludhiana, discusses hormonal acne and its causes. Keep reading to learn more.
What Causes Hormonal Acne?
Anything that causes hormone levels to fluctuate can trigger hormonal acne. Some of the causes of these hormonal imbalances in the human body, which result in hormonal acne, include the following:
Menstruation: Hormonal acne can occur during the menstrual cycle and even in the few days after it ends. During these days, the level of estrogen and progesterone are at their lowest. That is why one experiences breakouts around this time of the month.Pregnancy: The first trimester is typically when hormonal acne in pregnancy is worse. Then it subsides for a few months as the due date approaches. It clears up following the birth but may return once one back once menstruation begins. Menopause: During menopause, oestrogen levels drop, which might result in hormonal acne. Some women will begin to develop hormonal acne in their 50s as the average age of menopause is 51.Certain Medications: Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) suffer from hormonal acne due to high levels of hormones called androgens. The sebaceous glands in the skin create too much sebum as a result of these hormones. Cushing syndrome and tumours that secrete androgen are two more conditions that result in hormonal acne. Chronic inflammatory illnesses, including rheumatoid arthritis and irritable bowel syndrome, can also bring on hormonal acne.Medications: Several types of drugs cause hormonal acne. These include certain forms of hormonal birth control, corticosteroids, BP medications and stimulants for conditions such as ADHD, which can raise cortisol levels. Even some vitamins can promote hormonal acne since they contain synthetic hormones, especially those marketed as "stress relievers" or used to treat menstrual symptoms.If one has been experiencing acne, one should book a consultation with Dr. Shikha Aggarwal, the best Skin Specialist in Ludhiana at Bliss Laser Skin Clinic, to get an effective hormonal acne treatment. Consult today!
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