What causes infertility in men?

 Male infertility refers to a male's inability to cause pregnancy in a fertile female. In humans, it accounts for 30-40% of infertility. It affects approximately 7% of all men. Male infertility is due to low sperm count, abnormal sperm function or blockages that prevent the delivery of sperm.

Health problems that cause damage to the reproductive system can also lead to male infertility. So, what causes infertility in men? Let’s take a look at some of the most common causes of male infertility.

Common Causes of Male Infertility

There are many different factors that can contribute to male infertility. Sometimes, it is due to a single cause. Other times, it is the result of a combination of factors. The most common causes of male infertility include:

This is a condition in which the veins in the testicles are large and dilated. Varicoceles can occur on one or both sides and can be diagnosed with a physical exam or ultrasound. They are thought to affect fertility by increasing the temperature of the testicles, which can impact sperm production.

Infections such as chlamydia and gonorrhea can damage the reproductive organs and lead to fertility problems. Infections can be treated with antibiotics.

Hormone imbalances can interfere with sperm production and function. Hormone imbalances can be caused by conditions such as diabetes, hypogonadism, and pituitary tumors.

They can also be caused by medications such as anabolic steroids and some cancer treatments. Hormone imbalances can often be treated with medication or surgery.

Ejaculation disorders such as retrograde ejaculation and premature ejaculation can cause fertility problems. Retrograde ejaculation occurs when semen enters into the bladder instead of exiting through the penis during ejaculation.

Premature ejaculation is when ejaculation occurs sooner than desired. Ejaculation disorders can often be treated with medication or behavioral therapy 

Some men produce antibodies that attack and kill their own sperm. This may be due to an infection or previous vasectomy.

This occurs when the testicles are unable to produce sperm properly due to genetic defects or injury/damage. Testicular failure is the most common cause of male infertility.

Conclusion 

If you’re a man struggling with infertility, you should know that you’re not alone. Approximately one-third of couples who are unable to conceive have a male factor infertility problem.

There are many different factors that can contribute to male infertility, but fortunately there are also many different male infertility treatment options available depending on the underlying cause(s).

Whether you are struggling with infertility or are seeking treatment, you can rely on Sahyadri Hospitals, one of the largest and most trusted Multispeciality hospitals in Pune, Karad, and Nashik, India. Consult our fertility experts and for more further information you may contact us on  8888822222.