Most women should wait at least 18 months after giving birth before attempting to conceive again. This indicates that your baby will be at least 1½ years old before you have another child. This amount of time allows your body to properly recover from your previous pregnancy before preparing for your new pregnancy.
The period of time between giving birth and becoming pregnant again is referred to as birth spacing, pregnancy spacing, or interpregnancy interval (also called IPI). Getting pregnant again before the age of 18 months raises your baby's chance of several health concerns, including:
If you are planning to become a mother again; consult Dr Anshumala Shukla Kulkarni for the best advice and proper treatment.
1. Premature delivery
This signifies that your baby was born before 37 weeks of pregnancy. Premature newborns are more likely to have health issues and must remain in the hospital longer than full-term babies. The shorter the gap between pregnancies, the greater your chances of having a preterm baby.
2. Low birthweight
This is when your baby weighs less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces at birth.
Being low for gestational age (also called SGA). This signifies that your baby is smaller than usual for the amount of weeks in the womb.
Newborns with certain health concerns are more likely to have long-term health issues or even die than babies who do not have these diseases.
3. Nutritional deficiencies
Experts are unsure why being pregnant again so quickly raises your risks of early delivery and other health issues for your baby. It might be because your body needs time to replenish its supply of nutrients such as folic acid.
Nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals, aid in the maintenance of your body's health. If your body lacks nutrition and you get pregnant again too quickly, it may result in health complications for you or your baby.
Certain nutrients, such as folic acid, may be depleted in your body after delivering a baby. Folic acid is a vitamin that is required by every cell in your body for optimal growth and development. It may help lessen your baby's risk of suffering birth deformities of the brain and spine known as neural tube defects if you take it before becoming pregnant (also called NTDs). If you get pregnant again too quickly and have low folic acid levels, your next child is more likely to be delivered prematurely, with low birthweight, or with NTDs.
4. Get rid of infection and irritation
Infections during pregnancy may cause inflammation (redness and swelling) in several regions of the body, including the uterus (womb). If you experience endometritis (inflammation of the uterine lining) during your pregnancy and get pregnant again before your body has completely recovered, you may have the problem again in your next pregnancy. Inflammation may have a role in preterm premature membrane rupture (also called PPROM). PPROM occurs when the sac (bag of waters) around the fetus ruptures before 37 weeks of pregnancy, causing labor to begin. Premature birth may be caused by PPROM.
5. Reset the vaginal microbiota (birth canal)
The microbiome is a collection of microorganisms. Microorganisms (such as bacteria) are living organisms that are so small that they must be seen using a microscope. Some specialists believe that the microbiome in a woman's vagina (referred to as the vaginal microbiome) may have a role in preterm delivery. A bacterial vaginosis infection, for example, changes the vaginal microbiota and may raise your odds of delivering a preterm baby.
If you want to know more about pregnancy-related information consult Dr. Anshumala Shukla Kulkarni, the best Gynecologist in Andheri west.
You may also read What are the Potential Causes of Pelvic Pain in Women.
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