The role that vision plays in individual life is incredible, without vision anyone would suffer a lot in that case taking care of your vision is going to your responsibility. Like how any part of your body gets an infection the eye is not exceptional from it there are so many eye-related infections one among them is conjunctivitis. Conjunctivitis is not something new it was colloquially called pink eye majority of them get this infection but due to their unawareness about it, they are ignoring it here it is not going to be the right way to take care of their eyes. Get to know about the seriousness of conjunctivitis and always prefer the best eye care provider in the city.
What could be Conjunctivitis?
Conjunctivitis is a kind of eye infection that arises in the conjunctiva part which is the white layer of your eye. When the infection arises it turns pink color thus it is said to be an as pink eye infection. This conjunctivitis not going to bring up serious eye problems until you are caring for it that is when the infection arises it should be shown to an ophthalmologist who could make the identification on type of conjunctiva infection you have got this will help your eye in getting over them. Annually about 6 million people are getting conjunctivitis each year globally among them viral conjunctivitis mostly affects adults and bacterial conjunctivitis affects children.
How severe it is for your vision?
When you look at the severity of the conjunctivitis infection kids are more prone to it than adults. So when you are noticing that your kid’s eye turning pink color immediately take them to the best multi-specialty eye hospital in South India where they could be treated with enough care and experience which reduces the time and density of infection.
The most important thing about conjunctivitis is even though this infection not going to turn into a serious eye disease it is highly contagious. It could easily spread from one another this is considered to be the risk factor because there is a higher chance of turning into an epidemic infection in a locality.
Causes of Conjunctivitis
The root causes of conjunctivitis are here,
- Bacteria
- Virus
- Fungi, protozoa, and amoeba
- Other factors like irritants and allergens can bring up the infection.
Sometimes in rare cases Sexually transmitted diseases might bring conjunctivitis in untreated cases even there is a chance for permanent vision loss. In adults, chlamydia may bring conjunctivitis infection anyhow if it is properly diagnosed there is no chance of getting any issues in your vision.
Types of Conjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis is categorized into 3 types they are as follows,
- Infectious
- Allergic
- Chemical or irritants
Infectious
Bacterial conjunctivitis is caused by the bacteria called Streptococcal or Staphylococcal. Mostly you will be getting a bacterial infection because of touching your eyes with un-cleaned hands or physical contact with a person who already has an infection. This infection brings out a lot of mucus and pus and requires proper treatment to reduce the intensity of the infection.
Viral conjunctivitis is considered to be the most contagious form of infection than others. When an individual gets viral conjunctivitis within a week another eye also gets involved along with this you could able to find swelling in the lymph node.
Allergic conjunctivitis
This type of conjunctivitis may arise from allergens for which they are allergenic like pollen it brings out redness, watery eyes, and itching in the conjunctiva layer of the eye. Most people with allergic conjunctivitis may have a running nose and if you are using contact lenses you may get the infection called giant papillary conjunctivitis, so avoid re-using lenses for your safety.
Chemical or irritant conjunctivitis
Get conjunctivitis from any kind of chemicals or irritants like chlorinated water in a swimming pool, chemicals in your shampoo, air pollution, and others.
Signs and symptoms of conjunctivitis
Usually, when there is any kind of infection in any part of the body it will notify you with some symptoms, here are the conjunctivitis symptoms which you have to listen to avoid infection getting deeper in the conjunctive part of the eye.
- Itchy or burning eyes
- Blurry vision
- Yellow or green discharge from eyes
- Releasing more tears than usual
- Color change in the conjunctiva (white part) of the eye that is pink or red
- Sticky eyelids due to too much eye discharge especially in the morning
- Light sensitivity suddenly
- Swells in the lymph node
- Gritty eyes that is feeling like something inside your eyes
Diagnostic procedures of Conjunctivitis
Turning the conjunctiva layer of the eye to pink or red is one of the common characteristics of conjunctivitis but it doesn’t mean if your eyes are pink it can only be a conjunctivitis infection. If your eyes are pink in color proper diagnosis is required to know what it is actually to treat them. In that case, for confirmation ophthalmologist will collect the discharge of your eyes and conduct a lab test, if it is contained with bacteria or viral there they treat you specifically for conjunctivitis. Expertized handling is good for your eyes so that you could get an accurate diagnosis report through which you can reduce the intensity of infection as well as safeguard your vision. It is advisable to prefer the best eye multispecialty hospital for conjunctivitis.
How it will be treated?
If you are diagnosed with viral conjunctivitis there is no specific treatment ophthalmologist will give you tips on handling it and prescribe some antibiotics to reduce the infection. Mostly it longs last 5-7 days your body automatically fights against it and gets you to overcome it.
For both bacterial and allergic conjunctivitis ophthalmologist will prescribe you antibiotic eye drops which act as an agent that caused infection and reduce the itchiness and puffiness of eyes.
When is a call for a doctor?
If you are experiencing the following things this could be the time when you should visit the best ophthalmologist,
- Severe pain in the eyes and witnessing the color of the conjunctiva changing from white to pink or red
- Noticing yellow or green discharge from eyes or eyelids getting stuck up in the morning after bed
- High fever, blurry vision, chills, or face pain take ophthalmic consultation
- When you are taking care of them in their initial stages it is not going to be a future vision threat as much as you are being late for treatment it could get severe so never put your vision under threat.
Preventive measures for Conjunctivitis
When there is a will always there is a way, that is conjunctivitis could be prevented with the help of the following measures,
- Frequent hand sanitizing will prevent the microbes or allergens that reach the eye which could be an effective preventive measure you can follow up on easily.
- Bacteria could also survive on the makeup products so when your eyes are infected better stay away from eye makeup products which could reduce the density of infection.
- Try to use a fresh and clean towel to wipe your face.
- If you are an individual who uses contact lenses ensure they are clean and not used before because these factors can lead to infection or if you are already infected it may increase the course of infection.
- Kids are highly prone, so make them know they shouldn’t touch their eyes more frequently with un-cleaned hands. Also, keep the areas clear that is free of irritants and pollens when they are in sight. To get more guidance and to stay out of conjunctivitis go with the best conjunctivitis eye care provider in South India.
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