Different programming languages are necessary for front-end development and back-end development. Similar to how separating client-side and server-side development requires distinct equipment, technologies, and database management systems. As a result, full stack developers must possess a wide range of competencies in numerous programming languages (including Java, HTML, Ruby, and more), the LAMP stack (PHP, Linux, Apache, and MySQL), database technologies and frameworks (NGINX, JSON, React, and Angular).
Frontend Skills for a Full Stack Developer
Full stack developers use a variety of vital frontend development abilities, such as:
- HTML – The structure of a webpage is decided using HTML, or Hypertext Markup Language. The blueprint that directs a browser on how to display a page's elements, from text and images to videos and widgets, is one way to conceive of HTML. Because without HTML coding, a website or application wouldn't have a user interface, and the internet wouldn't be usable, HTML coding is a crucial ability for full-stack developers. Refer to the full stack software development course to become a developer in 6 months.
- CSS – Cascading Style Sheets, or CSS, are what determine how a website looks and feels. It helps to think of CSS as a near relative of HTML; although HTML controls object placement and structure, CSS controls aesthetic features like color and typeface. Beyond improving the appearance of the HTML parts, CSS enables a site to present itself consistently on various devices.
- ReactJS – An open-source frontend JavaScript package called ReactJS is employed to create user interfaces. Because it enables the reuse of UI components and the development of expansive web apps that may alter data without refreshing the page, it is especially helpful to full-stack developers.
- AJAX – Ajax is a web programming concept used by full-stack developers that enables web applications to send and receive information from servers asynchronously. If you've ever had apps on your phone or computer function in the background, retrieving information and performing updates without being disruptive, that's thanks to Ajax.
- jQuery – The javascript library jQuery makes it easier to perform Ajax animation, document traversal, and HTML event handling. Many of these typical web development tasks would ordinarily take a long time to code, but jQuery enables shortcuts, allowing developers to concentrate on more difficult coding and web development difficulties. Full-stack developers frequently use it to save time.
Skills for a Full Stack Developer in the Backend
Full stack developers use a variety of critical backend development abilities, such as:
- Node.js – Developers can run javascript code on the Node.js platform before deploying it to a web browser. Because of how frequently developers use it, numerous conferences and events are held annually to promote the Node.js community.
- Rails on Ruby – Ruby on Rails is a powerful programming language and framework that is frequently used to create social networks, online shops, and software as a service, including Shopify, Twitch, Instacart, Zendesk, and SoundCloud. It is referred to as “opinionated” software because it may predict what a developer will require while working on a project, which can boost productivity.
- Python – Python is a programming language frequently used for creating websites and applications, automating tasks, and performing data analysis. Python is essential for full-stack developers to be fluent in because it is a general-purpose language that can be used to perform a wide range of tasks.
- SQL – SQL is a programming language used in relational data management systems to extract and organize data. Full stack developers use SQL to create rules for storing, retrieving, or modifying server data to make backend elements such as the server or database communicate with one another.
- Flask – Flask is a Python web framework that gives developers the tools, libraries, and technologies they need to create a web app.
Hope this article on top skills for back-end and front-end developers has helped you. If you want to get advanced practical knowledge of Full Stack technologies and possibly make a career out of it, certification will be useful. Learnbay offers a comprehensive full stack software developer course in Canada. This training will teach you how to create an application from start, test and deploy code, and much more.