Blood glucose testing, the processes before diagnoses GlucoShield Review and the symptoms are usually similar for any type of diabetes. There are three main types of diabetes. The most common is Type 2 diabetes or adult-onset diabetes which was formerly known as non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus NIDDM. Type 2 diabetes affects millions of Americans, approximately 17 million people about 8% of the population in the United States. In addition, an estimated additional 12 million people in the United States have diabetes and don't even know it.
Though also called adult-onset diabetes, Type 2 diabetes can actually develop at any point in a person's life, and is becoming increasingly common among children. In Type 2 diabetes, patient's pancreas produces insulin, but is relatively inadequate or larger than the normal quantities for the body's needs. In many cases of Type 2 DM, the body is unable to process or respond to it correctly. This is treated with changes to diet and lifestyle and, mostly, with medications.
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is different. Also known as juvenile-onset diabetes, it is considered as an autoimmune disease because the body's immune system attacks the cells in the pancreas resulting to its inability to produce insulin. Most treatment requires for patients to administer insulin to themselves, if not by a medical practitioner or health care provider. Methods of administration include syringe injections, insulin pumps and insulin pens.
The third common type of diabetes is gestational diabetes. Gestational diabetes is seen in pregnant women that were not previously diagnosed with diabetes. Blood sugar levels usually subside after the baby is born but women with gestational diabetes are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus after pregnancy. Gestational diabetes is usually treated with a planned diet, usually recommended by a dietician, and a doctor-approved exercise plan that should be healthy for both the mother and the baby. But, sometimes, if it is severe enough, medication may be necessary.
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