The Al Quran, also spelled as Qur'an, is the holy book of Islam. It is widely regarded as the finest work in classical Arabic literature. The Quran is divided into chapters, which are then divided into verses. These chapters are known as surahs, and the verses are called ayahs. Muslims believe that the Quran was verbally revealed by God (Allah in Arabic) to the Prophet Muhammad through the angel Gabriel over a period of approximately 23 years, beginning in 610 CE, when Muhammad was 40, and concluding in 632 CE, the year of his death.
The Quran covers various aspects of life, including theology, morality, guidance for personal conduct, and legal principles. It is considered the ultimate source of authority for Muslims and is often recited and memorized by Muslims around the world.
The Quran is written in Arabic and has been translated into many languages. However, it is important to note that the original Arabic text is considered the literal word of God in Islam, and translations are seen as interpretations of the meanings of the Quranic verses. Many Muslims prioritize learning and reciting the Quran in its original language, even if they do not speak Arabic in their daily lives.