A bedsore develops when continuous pressure restricts blood flow to the skin and underlying tissues. This is common among bedridden patients who remain in one position for extended periods. Friction, moisture, poor nutrition, and limited mobility further increase the risk. Effective bedsore prevention involves regular repositioning, supportive mattresses, and proper hygiene. Caregivers should monitor high-risk areas such as the back, hips, and heels for early warning signs. Prompt bedsore care can prevent minor skin damage from progressing into severe pressure ulcers. Understanding the causes helps families and healthcare providers create a safer environment for long-term care.
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