If your organization operates in the United States, Canada, or parts of the Caribbean, chances are you will work with ARIN (American Registry for Internet Numbers) for your IP address needs.
Whether you’re launching a new hosting business, scaling cloud infrastructure, or expanding a network, understanding how to obtain ARIN IP addresses is essential. This guide explains the step-by-step process, the requirements, and the different ways to get IPv4 or IPv6 space through ARIN.
1. Understand What ARIN Does
ARIN is one of the five global Regional Internet Registries (RIRs). It manages the allocation of:
- IPv4 addresses
- IPv6 addresses
- Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs)
For organizations operating in ARIN’s region, any direct IP allocation must go through ARIN or an ARIN-registered upstream provider.
2. Choose Your Acquisition Method
There are three main ways to get an ARIN IP address:
A. Request IPs Directly from ARIN
This is ideal for:
- ISPs
- Hosting companies
- Cloud providers
- Large enterprises with substantial network infrastructure
You apply for an allocation directly through ARIN’s portal, but ARIN has strict justification requirements, especially for IPv4.
B. Lease IP Addresses from an ARIN Member or Broker
Because IPv4 is scarce, many organizations choose to lease IPv4 space from legitimate holders. This is faster and avoids ARIN’s long justification process.
C. Purchase IPv4 Through the ARIN Transfer Market
You can purchase IP blocks (like /24, /22, /20) and transfer them under ARIN’s policies. This requires documentation and ARIN approval.
3. Requirements to Request IP Addresses Directly from ARIN
If you plan to obtain IPs directly from ARIN, you must meet several conditions.
A. Create an ARIN Online Account
You start by creating an organization record (Org ID) and associating it with your company.
B. Prove Operational Need
ARIN requires detailed justification for any IP allocation. Examples include:
- Number of active customers
- Network topology
- Growth projections
- Demonstration of efficient IP usage
- Existing IPv4 utilization (must be at least 80% utilized)
C. Prepare Technical Documents
ARIN often asks for:
- Network diagrams
- Equipment lists (routers, servers, etc.)
- Deployment timelines
- Evidence of customer assignments (for ISPs)
For IPv6, justification is more flexible since IPv6 space is abundant.
D. Submit the Request and Respond to ARIN Questions
After submission, ARIN analysts may request:
- Additional documentation
- Clarification on usage
- Proof of deployment
Once approved, you will receive the allocation and can begin announcing it.
4. Leasing ARIN IPv4: A Faster, Easier Alternative
Because ARIN IPv4 is almost exhausted, most organizations lease IPv4 addresses instead of applying directly.
Benefits of Leasing
- No ARIN justification required
- Faster activation (often 24–72 hours)
- No long-term ownership costs
- Flexible contract length (monthly, quarterly, yearly)
This is ideal for:
- VPN providers
- Data centers
- SaaS companies
- Online marketing companies
- Email or telecom operators
When leasing, ensure the IP block comes with:
- A clean reputation
- No blacklist issues
- Valid WHOIS reassignment
- RPKI (optional but recommended)
- LOA for BGP announcements
5. Purchasing IPv4 on the ARIN Transfer Market
Organizations can acquire IPv4 via a transfer under ARIN policy 8.3 or 8.4.
Requirements:
- Demonstrated justified need
- Clean documentation
- Transfer fee
- Signed agreements between buyer and seller
This method provides permanent ownership but is more expensive and slower compared to leasing.
6. What to Check Before Getting an ARIN IP Block
No matter which method you choose, always verify:
- Blacklist status
- Geolocation accuracy
- RIR registry information
- WHOIS validity
- Reverse DNS delegation
- RPKI ROA availability
A clean, properly registered ARIN block ensures smooth email delivery, stable routing, and strong reputation.
Conclusion
Getting an ARIN IP address depends on your organization’s needs, budget, and timeline. Direct ARIN allocation is possible but requires strict justification, especially for IPv4. For most businesses, leasing ARIN IPv4 is the fastest and most efficient method. For long-term ownership, purchasing IPv4 through ARIN’s transfer market is also an option.
