The pulp and paper industry generates large volumes of solid waste, including sludge from effluent treatment, reject fibers, ash, and bark. Effective waste management is essential for sustainable operations. The article discusses modern techniques such as segregation, recycling, co-processing, composting, and use of waste for energy generation. It emphasizes minimizing landfill use and aligning with global environmental standards. By adopting circular economy principles, mills can improve efficiency, reduce costs, and contribute to environmental protection... Read more
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