The bladder is a hollow, muscular body organ that stores waste substances such as inorganic salts, creatinine, ammonia, urea, and water that are removed from the kidney and transported through the ureters, which are small tubes.

 

The term calculi (calculus) in medicine refers to mineral aggregates in any organ or a bodily part. Calculi generally refer to stones. The cluster of minerals known as bladder calculi forms in the bladder, where urine is kept until it is out. The minerals create these stones in the urine. They are not a problem when they are small because they pass out quickly. Patients may need treatment or surgery when they harden into masses, depending on their doctor's recommendation. For people experiencing bladder stones and are experiencing the symptoms discussed below, one can consult the Urology Doctor in Delhi, Dr. Niren Rao, at Dr. Niren Rao's Urology Clinic.

 

An individual may experience infection, bleeding, urinary tract issues, and pain when urinating if unnoticed bladder stones put them in danger. They could as well have ongoing urinary tract issues. Read on to learn more about bladder stones in detail.

 

What signs and symptoms are typical for bladder stones?

 

The body exhibits various symptoms for various diseases to show that the processes responsible for its typical operation have been disturbed. The following are examples of bladder stone symptoms:

 

Urethral bloodIrritation, discomfort, and a burning feeling when urinatingThe lower abdominal ache that is intolerableOften urinatingChanges in urine colorUrinary interruptions or difficultiesFrequent urinary tract infections (UTIs).

 

Bladder stones also cause various other health issues; in some cases, the symptoms may become severe when the condition is chronic.

 

What factors lead to bladder stones?

 

Bladder stones become lodged inside the bladder and eventually grow into masses of solid objects. Another key factor contributing to bladder stones is when pee remains in the bladder for an extended period of time. Other typical reasons include the following:

 

Infection of the urinary tractNerve injurySurgery to increase the bladderUrinary DiverticulaInflammation of the bladderDehydrationRenal stones.

 

Diagnosis of bladder stones:

 

An individual must get an X-ray, a CT scan, and a physical examination from a doctor or medical professional.Physical examination: A physical exam will occur when the symptoms are visible during a doctor's visit.The doctor will determine whether the belly is swollen.

 

A detailed discussion of bladder stone symptoms then follows.

 

Urine test: A urine sample is collected to see if an individual has a urinary tract infection and to check the subject's levels of salt, blood, and other minerals.

 

Radiology Tests: Tests like the CT scan, X-ray, and ultrasound will help a person get a clear picture of their bladder. Despite their sizes and shapes, stones can still be detected by ultrasonography.

 

Cystoscopy: The doctor will use a cystoscope to inspect the bladder during this procedure. A small tube equipped with a camera is inserted via the urethra and carried onto the bladder. An individual can obtain a clear image of their bladder via a cystoscopy, which aids in inspecting the bladder and checking for stones.

 

Treatment for bladder stone:

 

Consult a urologist (who treats and diagnoses urinary tract-related problems) if someone exhibits bladder stone symptoms. If the stones are small, there is no need to worry because they will pass out with urine and create tolerable pain.

 

The difficulty increases with the increasing size of the stone. The doctor will advise the best bladder stone treatment for an individual based on the severity of the issue.

 

Cystolithotaxy: A surgical treatment called cystolithotaxy is used to treat bladder stones. A person will first have a cystoscopy procedure to diagnose the bladder stone. The doctor will use a laser or ultrasound to cut the bladder stone into smaller pieces, if possible, given the stone's size. Then the fluid is used to wash the fractured stones away.

 

Surgery: Surgery is performed when a bladder stone is larger than average in size and when a cystolithoprobe cannot be used to cure it. The surgeon will next remove the stones through an incision made close to the pelvis.

 

How to prevent bladder stones?

 

Once the stones have been formed, bladder stones can be prevented, although there is a chance.

 

Water consumption: Water aids in reducing the mineral content of the bladder. By drinking lots of water, an individual may lower their risk of developing bladder stones.Early intervention: Pay attention to the symptoms the body is displaying. To reduce the risk, check with the doctor and take the recommended course of action.

 

Frequently Asked Questions About Bladder Stones.

 

Here are some Frequently asked questions about bladder stones answered by Dr. Niren Rao, a bladder stone surgeon in Delhi.

 

Do those who have kidney stones also have bladder stones?

 

Kidney and bladder stones are two separate types of stones. They have different rates of growth. Small kidney stones can, however, travel from the ureters into the bladder. These stones may become bladder stones if they are not eliminated.

 

Can bladder stones occur in children?

 

Children have a lower risk of developing bladder calculi or stones than adults.

 

Does cancer stem from bladder stones?

 

Bladder infections and stones increase bladder cancer risk. Large bladder stones in the past indicated chronic bladder irritation, a recognized risk factor for squamous cell carcinoma.

 

Can a bladder stone be felt to release?

 

It is possible that they do not create any symptoms and that a person won't feel the stone pass out of the bladder if it is small enough to do so while urinating.

 

However, most people with bladder stones have symptoms because the stones either irritate the bladder wall or stop the passage of urine. For example, a person with a bladder stone may occasionally feel the stone pass out.

 

What results from not receiving treatment for bladder stones?

 

Chronic urinary issues like pain or frequent urination can develop if bladder stones are left untreated. Bladder stones can obstruct the opening where urine exits the bladder and enters the urethra, preventing urine from going through.

 

If bladder stones are not addressed, it is more probable that UTIs will develop.

 

What aids in reducing bladder stones?

 

Bladder stones can be broken up and drained out of the bladder using ultrasound waves, crushing forceps, or lasers sent from the cystoscope.

 

How long may a bladder stone remain there?

 

A stone diameter of less than 4 mm may pass in one to two weeks. A stone larger than 4mm in size passes entirely within two to three weeks from the bladder. The stone often passes within a few days after it enters the bladder. Sometimes, especially in older men with big prostates, it takes longer.

 

Why do people opt for bladder stone surgery in Delhi with Dr. Niren Rao?

 

Dr. Niren Rao has the distinction of being trained by a world-class faculty at AIIMS, the premier institute in India. He has more than a decade of experience in the field of Urology and has performed thousands of successful surgeries on patients suffering from urological issues. At his clinic, he uses the latest lasers for treating stone disease. All bladder stone surgeries are daycare procedures, and patients are discharged on the same day of surgery. He believes in providing quality care at the best and most competitive prices to his patients, following the international standard of patient safety and care.

 

To learn more about kidney stones and their treatment option, book a visit now at Dr. Niren Rao's Urology Clinic, and get the best consultation from the famous urologist in Delhi, Dr. Niren Rao.

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