Traditional Parsi embroidery is resplendent and graceful. These dupattas are embroidered to life with photorealistic precision.The Parsi dupatta and the sari are unique members of exceptional varieties of crafts in the Indian subcontinent. Predominantly worn by the Parsi community in India during their weddings and other special occasions, they stashed exquisite dupattas and sarees for the big days.
The Origin of Gara Embroidery
Gara embroidery came into existence in India when the Parsis from India traveled to China for trading. They carried cotton and opium from the country to China and exchanged them for tea. Tea was a commodity gaining popularity in Europe, and the British wanted to sell more of it. So the Parsis also lent their hand in the tea trade, becoming rich quickly.
They brought ceramics and other antiques from China when they returned on their ships. One of the traders brought a new artistic embroidery that had a realistic depiction of flora and fauna. The designs targeted the European market.
The Parsis began making intricate designs on five-and-a-half meter sarees. Slowly the women started making these designs in the dupattas as well. Earlier, the saris used to come in complete embroidery from corner to corner. But, as soon as women started traveling to China, they revised the designs, restricted them only to the borders, and left blank spaces for tucking the saree.
More About the Parsi Gara Embroidery Designs
Seemingly, heavy work, with its elegance and classic in the traditional form, Parsi Gara embroidery carries its inspirations from nature and its elements. From aquatic life to depicting animals and birds, the Parsidupatta offers a realistic look that often accented nature at its best.
Besides the animals and bird motifs, the Parsi Gara designs include a “china-chini shawl' depicting a Chineseman and woman in their day-to-day scenes with architectural elements, such as bridges, pagodas, boats, houses, and trees. The Parsi embroidery is an amalgamation of the Chinese, Persian, Indian and British influences.
The Parsi dupatta and sari in rich royal shades of purple, dark green, wine, orange, red, maroon, magenta, and black reflect the age-old art and legacy. Furthermore, the Parsi sari borders carried a Deccan influence.
About The Author
Satwinder Gill was born in Punjab, India. She spent most of her life studying and working in the State of California.She graduated from the California State University of Long Beach with BA in Graphic Design. Founder of PinkPhulkari previously worked as Handbag Designer for well-known brand BCBG Max Azria Group. She is a mother of two amazing boys, loves all crafty things, and has a passion for phulkari art and Indian textile. She is deeply interested in the history of art, architecture, and cultures around the world. Loves camping, road trips, and is a nature lover. Her hobbies are painting, growing flowers, veggies, and fruits in the garden.
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