What Is Data Analytics and How To Start a Career in It?
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What Is Data Analytics and How To Start a Career in It?

The term ‘ data analytics’ is fairly new! Most of us have come across it only in recent times, but in this short span of time, it has literally ta

Karlos Bajaj
Karlos Bajaj
9 min read

The term ‘ data analytics’ is fairly new! Most of us have come across it only in recent times, but in this short span of time, it has literally taken the world by storm. If you are new to IT or want a career in it, you should definitely give a data analyst course in Kolkata a try. Why? Well, that’s what we’d like to explore in this blog here.

What Is Data Analytics?

As you might know already, most companies collect user data all the time, but this data is usually in crude form and means nothing in its raw form. This is where data analytics and a data analytics course in Kolkata come in! Through this, businesses can analyse data and draw out meaningful insights.

So, simply put, it is the job of a data analyst to turn any and all raw data into coherent information. Once the data has been analysed, the findings are then passed on, in the form of suggestions or recommendations - allowing the business/ company to work on that.

Data analytics is often used in companies to solve specific problems in a firm. It is all about finding patterns in a dataset and putting it to use to bring about a notable change - such as how customers are reacting to a particular product or how employees engage with a tool. In other words, data analytics helps businesses make decisions and strategies based on trends rather than on guesswork.

Difference Between Data Analytics and Data Science

What is the difference between data analytics and data science? Many people often use the terms ‘data analytics’ and ‘data science’ interchangeably, but in reality, they are way different and denote two distinct career paths. Thus, it goes without saying that they have different impacts on an organisation’s functioning as well. No matter what, they play an important role in any business and add valuable contributions all through.

When you sign up/ enroll into a data analyst course in Kolkata, you’d know that there’s a notable difference in what they do. While it is the job of a data analyst to find answers to specific questions or address particular challenges, data scientists deal with questions that businesses should and could potentially ask.

Data analysts examine large data sets and present the findings in the form of graphs, dashboards, and charts. The visualizations are shared with company stakeholders to make informed decisions. On the other hand, data scientists design processes for data modelling, come up with predictive models, write algorithms, and run custom analysis. They help in automating tasks, follow trend patterns, and optimise processes.

Different Types of Data Analysis

Descriptive Analytics: This is perhaps one of the basic forms of analysis - a surface-level kind. It makes use of data aggregation and data mining. In other words, data analysts gather data and present it in a summarized format. They then mine the data to find patterns. This data is presented in a way that it can be understood by one and all. At the same time, we must add that descriptive analysis isn’t used to explain historical data or detail cause-and-effect relationships.

Diagnostic Analytics: While descriptive analytics looks at the ‘what’, diagnostic analytics focuses on the ‘why’ aspect. When running a diagnostic analysis, it is the job of data analysts to find anomalies in the data and then embark on the discovery phase. It is their job to figure out data sources that correspond/ correlate to decreasing sales. For this, they use filtering, regression analysis, and probability theory.

Predictive Analytics: This is exactly what the name means! By enrolling in a data analytics course in Kolkata and using predictive analysis, you’d be able to predict what’s likely to happen to a business in the future. This is where analysts start presenting data-driven, actionable insights. The process estimates the likelihood of a future outcome based on probability and a set of historical data.

Tasks and Responsibilities

By this time, you probably have a clear idea of what data analysts do, but even then, they do different things in different companies. So, here are a few tasks and responsibilities that data analysts have to deal with on a regular basis.

Handle user satisfaction surveys, and then use visualization tools to present the results accordingly.

Work with business owners to set goals, gather requirements, and run analytical projects.

Monitor workflows and spot areas where there’s room for improvement.

Work in tandem with stakeholders/ teams to understand needs and define clear requirements.

Collect and organise data from different sources to answer specific client queries.

Use different analysis tools to find insights and dish them out through dashboards.

Turn every bit of complicated data into easy to follow visuals for all.

Work with data scientists and other teammates to come up with meaningful product solutions.

Help the team at work to analyse data and guide future business decisions.

Job Roles in Data Analytics

Data Analyst: Once you complete your data analytics course in Kolkata, your job is to collect, clean, and analyse data, and accordingly come up with actionable insights.

Business Analyst: Their job is to analyse business requirements and use data to identify opportunities for improvement and help in business decision-making.

Operations Analyst: The role is all about using data-driven insights and focusing on boosting operational efficiency.

Market Research Analyst: As the name implies, it needs the analyst to gather and analyse market data and assist in business positioning and making strategic business decisions.

Financial Analyst: They analyse financial data and accordingly help with forecasting, budgeting, and and and all financial decision-making.

Data Engineer: He or she is focused at designing and maintaining the process of collecting, storing, and processing tons of data. They make sure that the data is accessible by the wider business.

Key Takeaway

Data analytics is thus a fascinating field - one where you get to amalgamate curiosity with technical skills as well as problem-solving abilities. From using regression strategies and cohort analysis, to using modern analytics tools such as Tableau and Power BI, data analysts use a wide range of methods to explore and interpret information. However, apart from the technical know-how, the role also needs strong communication skills to present findings clearly.

So, if you are looking to build a promising career, we’d recommend enrolling in a structured data analyst course in Kolkata - one that would help you ace the tools and techniques. Such courses usually include SQL, Python, and advanced data visualisation methods. So, whether you want to work in healthcare, finance, or marketing, become a data analyst and open the door to endless opportunities.

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