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After the emergence of smartphones and smart televisions, the development of smart phones has been made possible because of technological advancements. When we think about smart homes today, we relate the idea to being able to control functions, such as air conditioners, coffee machines, or light switches, with smartphones, but the concept of smart homes has been around for a long time now. According to insight from BBC research, the concept of smart homes started with the invention of remote controls, as uncovered by Nikola Tesla in 1898. Of course today, the idea has moved forward and smart homes have become a way to conserve energy and offer more convenience to people.

Resident buildings are now being equipped innovative electronic features including wireless devices and structured wiring. The technology gives residents the freedom of controlling a number of automated home devices by giving commands via different software. The idea behind the development of smart homes is to provide better security and comfort to people. Due to all these advantages, the global smart homes market is projected to advance at a substantial pace in the coming years. A number of products are installed in smart homes such as security & access control, home entertainment system, smart home appliance, smart home healthcare, lighting control system, and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning control.

The demand for smart home healthcare appliances is increasing swiftly around the world. Smart homes are being integrated with innovative medical devices which aid in monitoring the health of patients and offer a higher quality of nursing at homes. This further decreases the need for costly healthcare services offered at hospitals, particularly for elderly people. Some examples of smart home healthcare devices are smart continuous glucose monitoring and insulin pens, connected inhalers, closed-loop insulin delivery, and Fitbit Flex2 fitness tracker.

All appliances and devices in smart homes need to be connected which is done by using technologies such as radio frequency identification, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and global system for mobile/general packet radio service. As the Wi-Fi technology has been adopted extensively across the globe its demand was largest among all the technologies. The development of internet of things (IoT) has made the concept of smart homes more popular among people. All conventional devices including sensors, TV, and air monitors have the capability of gaining access to internet, which is further promoting the idea of wireless home automation.

A smart home has the ability to connect all the smart units together with the help of the above-mentioned technologies and provide the users with a unified interface in order to interact with different home appliances. Apart from this, by making use of smart, energy-efficient appliances, consumers can significantly reduce the consumption of energy through automatic functioning, temperature settings, and scheduled programmable operations. The requirement for solutions which result in less carbon emissions has risen more than ever in the present time due to the surge in pollution levels across the globe. These factors are resulting in the growth of the smart homes market.

Hence, the demand for smart phones is rising because of the need for better security and energy-efficient solutions.

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