Who is a Gastroenterologist?
Gastroenterology is a specialist who treats the diseases of the oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and rectum, pancreas, gallbladder, bile ducts and liver and restores it to normal functioning.
There are many conditions that are managed by a Gastroenterology
Cancer (Gastrointestinal, Liver, Pancreatic, Colorectal)
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Celiac Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Gallbladder Disease
GERD (Heartburn, Acid Reflux)
Haemorrhoids (Swollen Veins in the Lowest Part of the Rectum and Anus)
Polyps (Abnormal Tissue Growths)
Ulcers (Painful Sores in the Stomach Lining)
Pancreatitis
Symptoms of a Gastroenterology
There are some common symptoms of a Gastroenterology disease that may include:
Abnormal Bowel movements:
Constipation or Diarrhoea can be one of the symptoms of that may be a sign that you need to see a gastroenterologist. If you pass less than 4 stool per week then it can be the result of the blockage, neurological issues, muscular or hormonal dysfunction, diet or any such factors..In case you experience runny stool for a few days then it happens due to the presence of a virus, bacteria, lactose intolerance, medication reaction, or other digestive disorders.
Bleeding in the digestive tract:
If you have bleeding in your digestive tract then it may appear in your stool. This may be due to a cut or tear in the tissue that lines the anus better known as anal fissure, haemorrhoids, or it an alarming disease like cancer.
Facing difficulty in Swallowing or Esophageal pain:
You may experience difficulty in swallowing or frequent oesophagal pain. In such cases, it is good to see a gastroenterologist as he may conduct an upper endoscopy to verify the cause of it and can recommend a suitable treatment.
Regular Heartburns:
Experiencing regular heartburn can be a major cause of GERD or acid influx and it can lead to major issues. So seeing a doctor on time and receiving medication for it is very essential. You may not be able to enjoy your favourite food because of it. Apart from it, screenings of the gastrointestinal tract are
Lump in your throat:
If you ever experience a lump in your throat is a symptom of digestive issues only if it is not followed by flu or cold then it might be due to digestive issues. This can also cause difficulty in swallowing and can turn into a serious condition like cancer. To get the right diagnosis, it is important to see a gastroenterologist.
Haemorrhoids:
Haemorrhoids have become a common issue and are not life-threatening. When the veins in the rectum swell as they become irritated the Hemorrhoids come. If it appears outside the anus it will not cause many difficulties but if it is internal then it can be really irritating. Thus you should see a specialist.
Bloating and abdominal pain:
In a normal way, abdominal pain or bloating then is not much of an issue but in case it occurs frequently or after every meal accompanied by nausea then it is time to see a good GI and get treated as soon as possible.
Excessive gas:
If you experience gas that is foul-smelling and you have discomfort in your stomach that is due to the changing bowel habits like diarrhoea or constipation then it is an alarming sign to get yourself treated properly.
Excessive weight loss:
The unexplained loss of weight is a sign of a health-related issue. It can be due to many conditions like Crohn’s disease and celiac disease or other fatal diseases like pancreatic, stomach, or colon cancer. So it is essential to get yourself checked and get the right treatment for it.
The symptoms for some specific health conditions
There are some health conditions that need your attention and it is always good to see a Gastroenterologist get it treated. Some of them are explained with their common symptoms.
GORD: Also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease can cause frequent heartburn that can extend up to 6 months.
IBD/ Inflammatory Bowel disease: it is a disease that causes inflammation of the intestine. Its symptoms may include severe abdominal pain, diarrhoea, unexplained weight loss, loss of appetite, rectal bleeding, pain in joints, or fever.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is not a serious disease but can be uncomfortable. Its symptoms are Cramping, pain in the abdomen, bloating, diarrhoea or constipation.
Coeliac disease: Coeliac disease is a disease that makes your body unable to process gluten. There are many symptoms of it that include wind, diarrhoea, pain in abdomen, fatigue, irritability, depression, loss of weight, rashes and blisters, nausea/vomiting, cramp, bloating, or/and anaemia.
There are best hospitals in Noida where you can get the best of treatment. Gastroenterologist in Noida are experienced and can be of great help in getting rid of all your health-related issues. It is essential to see a doctor immediately if you experience such symptoms and as he can make things better for you and you can lead a normal and healthy life.